📚 Learning Guide
Positive Externalities in Consumption
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How can positive externalities in consumption lead to increased economic efficiency?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

They reduce the overall demand in the market.

B

They create benefits for third parties, leading to greater overall welfare.

C

They increase the prices of goods, making them less accessible.

D

They have no impact on consumer behavior.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Positive externalities in consumption happen when someone benefits from a good or service without directly paying for it. For example, when a person gets vaccinated, they not only protect themselves from disease but also help reduce the spread of illness in the community. This means that others enjoy better health without having to pay for the vaccination themselves. When many people get vaccinated, the overall health of the community improves, leading to lower healthcare costs and increased productivity. Therefore, encouraging consumption of goods with positive externalities can lead to greater economic efficiency by maximizing the benefits for everyone involved.

Detailed Explanation

When people enjoy a good, like education, others benefit too. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that positive effects lower demand; It's a common belief that benefits raise prices.

Key Concepts

consumer behavior
economic efficiency
Topic

Positive Externalities in Consumption

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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