📚 Learning Guide
Phillips Curve Insights
medium

How would an increase in aggregate demand affect the Phillips curve in the short run?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

It would lead to higher inflation and lower unemployment.

B

It would result in lower inflation and higher unemployment.

C

It would have no effect on inflation or unemployment.

D

It would decrease both inflation and unemployment.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

An increase in aggregate demand means that people and businesses want to buy more goods and services. When this happens, companies may need to hire more workers to keep up with the higher demand, which can lead to lower unemployment. The Phillips curve shows the relationship between inflation and unemployment, and in the short run, when demand goes up, inflation may also rise because prices can increase as more money is spent. For example, if a new restaurant opens in town and attracts many customers, it may need to pay higher wages to attract workers, leading to higher prices for meals. Thus, in the short run, an increase in aggregate demand can lead to lower unemployment and higher inflation, shifting the position on the Phillips curve.

Detailed Explanation

When people want to buy more goods and services, businesses hire more workers. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that more demand would lower prices and raise unemployment; This choice says that demand changes won't affect prices or jobs.

Key Concepts

Phillips Curve
Aggregate Demand
Inflation
Topic

Phillips Curve Insights

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Ready to Master More Topics?

Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.