📚 Learning Guide
Per Unit Subsidies in Economics
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How do per unit subsidies impact consumer welfare in an economy?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

They increase consumer welfare by lowering the effective price of goods.

B

They decrease consumer welfare by creating market distortions.

C

They have no impact on consumer welfare.

D

They only benefit producers without affecting consumers.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Per unit subsidies are payments made by the government for each unit of a product sold, which can lower the price for consumers. When the price of a good decreases because of this subsidy, consumers can buy more of it or save money on their purchases, which increases their overall welfare. For example, if the government gives a subsidy for milk, the price drops from $3 to $2 per gallon. This means families can buy more milk for the same amount of money, leading to better nutrition and satisfaction. Overall, per unit subsidies can make essential goods more affordable and improve the quality of life for consumers in the economy.

Detailed Explanation

Per unit subsidies lower the price of goods for consumers. Other options are incorrect because Some think subsidies hurt consumers by messing up the market; It's a common belief that subsidies don't change anything for consumers.

Key Concepts

per unit subsidy
welfare economics
Topic

Per Unit Subsidies in Economics

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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