📚 Learning Guide
Per Unit Subsidies in Economics
hard

How do per unit subsidies affect a country's comparative advantage in international trade?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

They decrease production efficiency and reduce comparative advantage.

B

They encourage domestic production, potentially enhancing comparative advantage.

C

They have no effect on comparative advantage.

D

They lead to a complete shift in comparative advantage to other countries.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Per unit subsidies are financial support given by a government for each unit of a good produced, which lowers the production cost for businesses. When a country provides these subsidies, it can produce goods more cheaply than other countries, making its products more competitive in international markets. This change can enhance the country's comparative advantage, which is the ability to produce certain goods at a lower opportunity cost than others. For example, if Country A gives a per unit subsidy for wheat production, it can sell wheat at a lower price than Country B, encouraging more exports. As a result, Country A may shift resources to wheat production, specializing in it and benefiting from trade even more.

Detailed Explanation

Per unit subsidies help lower production costs for local businesses. Other options are incorrect because Some might think subsidies make production less efficient; It's a common belief that subsidies don't change anything.

Key Concepts

per unit subsidy
government intervention
comparative advantage
Topic

Per Unit Subsidies in Economics

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Ready to Master More Topics?

Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.