📚 Learning Guide
Optimal and Sub-optimal Outcomes
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Arrange the following concepts in the correct sequence that illustrates the transition from market inefficiency to optimal outcomes: A) Identification of deadweight loss, B) Implementation of corrective measures, C) Achievement of allocative efficiency, D) Recognition of externalities.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

A→D→B→C

B

A→B→C→D

C

D→A→B→C

D

D→C→A→B

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

To illustrate the transition from market inefficiency to optimal outcomes, we start with the recognition of externalities. This means understanding how certain actions by individuals or companies can affect others, like pollution from a factory. Once we recognize these externalities, we can identify the deadweight loss, which occurs when resources are not used efficiently, leading to a loss in overall welfare. After identifying the problem, we can implement corrective measures, such as taxes or regulations, to address these inefficiencies. Finally, with these measures in place, we achieve allocative efficiency, where resources are used in a way that maximizes the overall benefit to society, like ensuring that the costs of pollution are reflected in the price of goods.

Detailed Explanation

First, we identify deadweight loss, which shows us where resources are wasted. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests we fix problems before understanding them fully; This order starts with recognizing externalities, but we need to see the deadweight loss first.

Key Concepts

Optimal Outcomes
Deadweight Loss
Allocative Efficiency
Topic

Optimal and Sub-optimal Outcomes

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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