📚 Learning Guide
Opportunity Cost Analysis
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Which of the following statements accurately reflect the concept of opportunity cost in economic decision-making? Select all that apply.

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Opportunity cost includes not only financial costs but also time and resources that could have been used elsewhere.

B

When a country decides to produce more of one good, the opportunity cost is always the same regardless of the production level.

C

Opportunity cost helps in analyzing trade-offs and making informed decisions about resource allocation.

D

The opportunity cost of attending college might include lost wages from working during that time.

E

Opportunity cost is only relevant for businesses and not for personal financial decisions.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

Opportunity cost is the idea that when you make a choice, you give up something else that could have been valuable. For example, if you decide to spend your Saturday working at a part-time job instead of going to a concert with friends, the opportunity cost is the fun and enjoyment you would have had at the concert. This concept helps people understand that every decision has trade-offs, meaning choosing one option often means missing out on another. In economic decision-making, recognizing opportunity costs helps individuals and businesses make smarter choices by considering what they are sacrificing. Therefore, any statement that highlights the value of what is given up when choosing one option over another accurately reflects the concept of opportunity cost.

Detailed Explanation

Opportunity cost is about what you give up when you make a choice. Other options are incorrect because This statement is misleading; This is incorrect because opportunity cost can change based on how much of a good is produced.

Key Concepts

Opportunity Cost
Resource Allocation
Trade-offs
Topic

Opportunity Cost Analysis

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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