📚 Learning Guide
Natural Monopolies
easy

Which of the following best describes a barrier to entry in the context of natural monopolies?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

High fixed costs that make it difficult for new firms to enter the market

B

A large number of competitors in the market

C

Low consumer demand for the product

D

Government regulations that promote competition

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

A natural monopoly occurs when a single company can supply a good or service to an entire market more efficiently than multiple companies could. A barrier to entry in this context refers to any obstacle that makes it difficult for new companies to start competing in the market. For example, if a company has already built a large network of pipelines to deliver water to homes, the high costs of building a new pipeline system can prevent other companies from entering the market. This means that the existing company can maintain its monopoly status without worrying about competition. Overall, barriers to entry help protect the monopoly and keep other businesses from successfully entering the market.

Detailed Explanation

High fixed costs are expenses that must be paid before a company can start selling anything. Other options are incorrect because Having many competitors means there is already a market; Low demand means fewer customers, but it doesn't stop new companies from trying.

Key Concepts

Barriers to entry
Topic

Natural Monopolies

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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