Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Low Price
B
High Demand
C
No Change
D
Medium Price
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In a competitive market, when Firm A sets a high price and Firm B sets a low price, we can think about how each firm makes decisions based on what the other does. If Firm B’s low price attracts more customers, Firm A might end up losing sales because consumers prefer the cheaper option. In a Nash Equilibrium, each firm makes the best choice they can, given the choice of the other firm. If Firm A realizes that a high price leads to fewer sales due to Firm B's low price, it may decide to lower its price as well, which means the best response for Firm B is to keep its low price. Thus, the relationship can be described as Firm A : Firm B :: High Price : Low Price, where each firm’s strategy depends on and reacts to the other’s pricing.
Detailed Explanation
In this situation, Firm B's low price is a response to Firm A's high price. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that high demand comes from high prices; This option suggests that nothing happens, but that's not true.
Key Concepts
Nash Equilibrium
Strategic Interaction
Market Competition
Topic
Nash Equilibrium in Game Theory
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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