📚 Learning Guide
Monopsony Labor Market Analysis
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Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies a monopsony labor market, and why does it fit this classification?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

A large corporation is the only employer in a small town, and it sets lower wages than the competitive market rate.

B

Multiple companies compete for workers, driving wages up to the market equilibrium.

C

A union negotiates higher wages for its members, resulting in wage increases across the industry.

D

A tech startup offers stock options to attract talent in a highly competitive labor market.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

A monopsony labor market occurs when there is only one major employer in a certain area or industry, giving that employer significant control over wages and employment conditions. For example, imagine a small town where the only factory employs most of the workers. Since this factory is the only place people can find jobs in that town, it can set lower wages because employees have few alternatives. This situation shows how the factory's power affects workers, as they may have to accept less pay than they would in a competitive job market. Thus, the key reason this scenario fits the monopsony classification is that the single employer's dominance limits workers' options and bargaining power.

Detailed Explanation

In a monopsony, there is only one main employer. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests many companies are competing for workers; Here, a union is helping workers get better pay.

Key Concepts

Monopsony Labor Market
Wage Determination
Market Power
Topic

Monopsony Labor Market Analysis

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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