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Monopsony Labor Market Analysis
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In a monopsony labor market, if a firm experiences an increase in its marginal revenue product due to higher demand for its goods, what is the likely effect on wages and employment levels for workers?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Wages will increase and employment levels will rise as the firm hires more workers.

B

Wages will decrease while employment levels remain unchanged due to the firm's market power.

C

Wages will remain constant while the firm reduces employment levels to maximize profit.

D

Wages will increase but employment levels will decrease as the firm seeks to reduce costs.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

In a monopsony labor market, there is only one major employer who has significant control over wages and employment. If this employer sees an increase in demand for its goods, it will likely experience a rise in its marginal revenue product, which means each worker it hires contributes more value to the company. To take advantage of this increased productivity, the firm may choose to hire more workers, which could lead to an increase in employment levels. However, since the firm is a monopsony, it might not raise wages as much as it could because it has the power to set lower wages. For example, if a factory that produces toys sees a surge in toy sales, it may hire more workers but might only raise wages slightly, keeping most of the increased profit for itself while still attracting enough workers to meet demand.

Detailed Explanation

When a firm makes more money from selling its goods, it can afford to pay workers more. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that wages will go down, which is not true; This option says wages stay the same while cutting jobs.

Key Concepts

Monopsony Labor Market
Marginal Revenue Product
Wage Determination
Topic

Monopsony Labor Market Analysis

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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