Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
The firm pays a wage equal to the marginal product of labor
B
The firm has to pay a higher wage to attract more workers
C
The firm has more power to set wages below the equilibrium level
D
The firm cannot influence the wage and must accept the market rate
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In a monopsony labor market, there is only one major employer for workers, which gives that employer significant power to set wages. Unlike a perfectly competitive labor market, where many employers compete for workers and drive wages up, a monopsonist can pay lower wages because workers have fewer job options. For example, if a small town has only one factory, the factory can offer lower wages since workers cannot easily find another job nearby. This means the firm can maximize its profits by paying less than what workers might earn in a competitive market. Overall, the firm's wage-setting behavior in a monopsony leads to lower wages and potentially fewer job opportunities compared to a market with many employers.
Detailed Explanation
In a monopsony, one big employer has more control over wages. Other options are incorrect because Some might think the firm pays what workers produce; It's a common belief that firms must raise wages to get more workers.
Key Concepts
imperfect competition
wage-setting behavior
Topic
Monopsony in Labor Markets
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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