📚 Learning Guide
Monopsony in Labor Markets
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In a monopsony labor market, how does increased buyer power typically affect workers' welfare?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It increases workers' wages and benefits

B

It decreases workers' wages and may reduce job availability

C

It has no effect on workers' welfare

D

It leads to more job opportunities for workers

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

In a monopsony labor market, there is only one main employer or buyer of labor, which gives that employer significant power over wages and working conditions. When this buyer has increased power, they can pay workers less than they would in a competitive market. This often leads to lower overall wages and reduced benefits for the workers, which harms their welfare. For example, if a town has only one factory hiring workers, the factory can set lower pay because there are no other job options available. As a result, workers might struggle to make ends meet, leading to a decline in their quality of life.

Detailed Explanation

In a monopsony, there is only one main buyer of labor, like a single employer in a town. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that more buyer power means better pay for workers; It's a common belief that buyer power doesn't change anything for workers.

Key Concepts

buyer power
workers’ welfare
Topic

Monopsony in Labor Markets

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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