📚 Learning Guide
Monopsony and Marginal Analysis
easy

In a monopsony market, which of the following statements best describes the relationship between marginal analysis and market power?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

A monopsonist has no market power and must accept the market wage.

B

Monopsonists can influence wage rates due to their control over the labor supply.

C

Marginal analysis is irrelevant in monopsonistic markets.

D

Monopsonists always pay employees the same wage as competitive firms.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

In a monopsony market, there is only one buyer for many sellers, which gives that buyer significant market power. This means that the buyer can influence the price and quantity of goods or services in the market. Marginal analysis is a tool used to evaluate the additional benefits and costs of buying one more unit of a good or service. In a monopsony, the buyer will use marginal analysis to determine the optimal quantity to purchase, balancing the cost of paying higher prices against the benefits of acquiring more goods. For example, if a large company is the sole buyer of apples from local farmers, it will decide how many apples to buy by comparing the extra cost of purchasing more apples to the additional value those apples bring to their business.

Detailed Explanation

In a monopsony, one buyer controls the market for workers. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that a monopsonist has no power; This choice claims that marginal analysis doesn't matter.

Key Concepts

Market power
Topic

Monopsony and Marginal Analysis

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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