Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Competitive market : Supply curve
B
Monopoly : Demand curve
C
Oligopoly : Price rigidity
D
Perfect competition : Market equilibrium
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In a monopsony market, there is only one buyer for a particular resource, like labor, which gives that buyer significant power over the price they pay. This situation is similar to a bidding strategy in a competitive auction, where one bidder may influence the outcome by deciding how much to offer based on their competition. In this case, the overall supply curve reflects how much suppliers are willing to sell at different prices, while the marginal factor cost represents the additional cost incurred by the buyer for hiring one more unit of the resource. Therefore, the relationship can be likened to a single buyer's bidding strategy in an auction where they must consider how much to bid based on the available supply and their budget. A concrete example is a small town that only has one factory hiring workers; the factory can set lower wages because workers have no other nearby job options, impacting the labor supply curve.
Detailed Explanation
In a competitive market, many buyers and sellers interact. Other options are incorrect because A monopoly has one seller, not one buyer; An oligopoly has a few sellers who may keep prices steady.
Key Concepts
Monopsony
Marginal Analysis
Market Structures
Topic
Monopsony and Marginal Analysis
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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