Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Ability to set prices above marginal cost
B
Presence of multiple competing firms
C
Perfect information among consumers
D
Zero economic profits in the long run
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
A key characteristic of a monopoly is that it has significant market power, meaning it is the sole provider of a product or service in a particular market. This allows the monopoly to set prices higher than what would be possible in a competitive market, where many companies offer similar products. For example, if a company is the only supplier of a unique medication, it can charge a high price because consumers have no alternative options. This market power can lead to higher profits for the monopoly, but it may also result in less choice and higher prices for consumers. Therefore, monopolies can affect how much people pay and what products are available in the market.
Detailed Explanation
A monopoly can set prices higher than the cost to make one more item. Other options are incorrect because Some might think a monopoly has many companies competing; People might believe that all buyers know everything about the product.
Key Concepts
monopoly power
Topic
Monopoly and Game Theory
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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