📚 Learning Guide
Monopolistic Competition Analysis
easy

If a firm in monopolistic competition increases its price above the market equilibrium, what is the likely effect on its sales and why?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Sales will decrease because consumers will switch to similar products from competitors.

B

Sales will remain constant since the product is unique and has no substitutes.

C

Sales will increase due to higher perceived value from the price increase.

D

Sales will decrease because the firm will have to lower its prices eventually.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In monopolistic competition, many firms sell similar but not identical products, which gives them some control over their prices. If a firm raises its price above the market equilibrium, it is likely to lose customers because buyers can choose similar products from other firms that are still at lower prices. For example, if a coffee shop increases the price of its specialty latte, customers might decide to go to a nearby café that offers a similar drink for less money. This price increase can lead to a decrease in sales, as consumers will be more price-sensitive when alternatives are available. Therefore, the firm must be careful when setting prices to avoid losing market share to competitors.

Detailed Explanation

When a firm raises its price, customers may choose similar products from other companies. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests the product has no substitutes, which isn't true in monopolistic competition; This answer assumes that higher prices always mean higher value, but that's not the case.

Key Concepts

Monopolistic Competition
Pricing Power
Consumer Behavior
Topic

Monopolistic Competition Analysis

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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