Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
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Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Many firms competing with identical products
B
A single firm dominating the market
C
A few large firms holding significant market power
D
Perfect information for all buyers and sellers
Understanding the Answer
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Answer
An oligopoly is a market structure where a few large companies dominate the market, meaning there are only a small number of sellers. This can lead to companies closely watching each other’s actions, such as prices and production levels, because each company's decisions can significantly impact the others. For example, in the automobile industry, a few major companies like Ford and Toyota control a large share of the market, so if one decides to lower prices, the others might feel pressured to do the same to stay competitive. This interdependence often results in similar pricing strategies and marketing efforts among the companies. Therefore, the most common characteristic of an oligopoly is the limited number of firms that influence market outcomes collectively.
Detailed Explanation
An oligopoly has a few large companies that control most of the market. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests many firms sell the same product; This option implies one firm is in charge.
Key Concepts
oligopoly
Topic
Market Structures in Economics
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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