📚 Learning Guide
Market Structures and Profit Maximization
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In which market structure do firms have some degree of market power and can influence prices, while still facing competition from similar products?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Perfect Competition

B

Monopolistic Competition

C

Oligopoly

D

Monopoly

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

The market structure where firms have some degree of market power and can influence prices, while still facing competition from similar products, is called monopolistic competition. In this type of market, many firms sell products that are similar but not identical, allowing them to set their own prices to some extent. For example, think about restaurants in a city; each one offers different types of food and dining experiences, so they can charge different prices even though they compete for the same customers. Because there are many choices available, if one restaurant raises its prices too high, customers might choose to go to a competitor instead. This balance between having some control over prices and facing competition is what defines monopolistic competition.

Detailed Explanation

In monopolistic competition, many firms sell similar products. Other options are incorrect because In perfect competition, all firms sell identical products; In an oligopoly, a few firms dominate the market.

Key Concepts

Perfect competition
Monopolistic competition
Topic

Market Structures and Profit Maximization

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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