Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
High barriers to entry leading to monopolistic behavior
B
Low barriers to entry allowing for easy market entry and exit
C
Perfect information among consumers and firms
D
Government regulation restricting new entrants
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In a monopolistically competitive market, firms sell similar but not identical products, which allows them to have some control over their prices. Key factors affecting market equilibrium and profit maximization include product differentiation, consumer preferences, and the ease of entering the market. Since there are low barriers to entry, new firms can easily join the market if existing firms are making profits, which can lead to increased competition. For example, if a coffee shop starts offering unique flavors that attract many customers, it may earn high profits initially. However, as more coffee shops open and offer similar flavors, the market will eventually reach a point where profits decrease, leading to a new equilibrium.
Detailed Explanation
Low barriers to entry mean new businesses can easily start up. Other options are incorrect because Some might think high barriers create a strong monopoly; People may believe perfect information helps everyone.
Key Concepts
Monopolistic competition
Barriers to entry
Market equilibrium
Topic
Market Structures and Profit Maximization
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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