Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Increase the price of pastries to $3.50 to earn more profit
B
Continue selling pastries at $3 since it covers the average total cost and contributes to fixed costs
C
Reduce production to lower average total cost
D
Exit the market since profits are not maximized
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
In a perfectly competitive market, the bakery should continue to sell its pastries at the market price of $3 because it is making a profit on each pastry sold. Since the average total cost is $2. 50, the bakery earns $0. 50 for every pastry it sells. To maximize profits in the short run, the bakery should focus on producing as many pastries as it can sell at this price, as long as the price covers the average variable costs.
Detailed Explanation
The bakery should keep selling at $3. Other options are incorrect because Raising the price to $3.50 might scare away customers; Cutting back on how many pastries are made won't help.
Key Concepts
Profit Maximization
Perfect Competition
Marginal Cost
Topic
Market Structures and Profit Maximization
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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