πŸ“š Learning Guide
Market Adjustments and Firm Behavior
hard

Order the following steps that a perfectly competitive firm should take when experiencing economic losses to return to profitability: A) Adjust output to the level where marginal cost equals marginal revenue, B) Assess the average total cost to determine if it's above the market price, C) Consider exiting the market if losses persist in the long run, D) Analyze market conditions to forecast future demand changes.

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

A β†’ B β†’ C β†’ D

B

B β†’ A β†’ D β†’ C

C

D β†’ C β†’ A β†’ B

D

C β†’ B β†’ A β†’ D

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

When a perfectly competitive firm experiences economic losses, the first step is to assess the average total cost to see if it is above the market price. This helps the firm understand how much it is losing per unit sold. Next, the firm should adjust its output to the level where marginal cost equals marginal revenue, which is the most efficient production level. After making these adjustments, the firm should analyze market conditions to forecast any potential changes in demand that might improve profitability. If losses continue over time, the firm may need to consider exiting the market altogether.

Detailed Explanation

First, the firm should check if its costs are too high compared to what it earns. Other options are incorrect because Starting with costs can be misleading; Exiting the market is a last resort.

Key Concepts

Market Equilibrium
Firm Behavior in Perfect Competition
Economic Loss
Topic

Market Adjustments and Firm Behavior

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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