📚 Learning Guide
Marginal Revenue Product of Labor
hard

In a perfectly competitive labor market, if the marginal product of labor increases while the output price remains constant, what will happen to the marginal revenue product of labor?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It will decrease

B

It will increase

C

It will stay the same

D

It will become negative

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In a perfectly competitive labor market, the marginal product of labor refers to the additional output produced by one more worker. If the marginal product of labor increases while the output price stays the same, the marginal revenue product of labor will also increase. This is because the marginal revenue product is calculated by multiplying the marginal product of labor by the price of the output. For example, if hiring one more worker increases output by 5 units and the price of each unit is $10, then the marginal revenue product is $50. So, if the output produced by that worker increases to 7 units, the marginal revenue product rises to $70, showing that more productive workers create more value for the company.

Detailed Explanation

When the marginal product of labor goes up, it means each worker is producing more. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that more output could lower the value of each worker's contribution; It's a common mistake to think that changes in output don't affect revenue.

Key Concepts

marginal product
labor market equilibrium
output price
Topic

Marginal Revenue Product of Labor

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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