Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
It decreases marginal returns due to increased competition among workers.
B
It increases marginal returns due to a larger workforce.
C
It has no effect on marginal returns.
D
It increases marginal returns by reducing the wage rate.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When more people start working, the labor force participation rate goes up. This means there are more workers available for jobs, which can lead to a situation where employers have many options to choose from. As a result, the marginal return of labor, which is the extra value produced by one more worker, may decrease because each additional worker contributes less to total output than before. For example, if a factory hires more workers to produce toys, at some point, adding more workers might mean they get in each other's way or have less equipment to use, so the extra toys produced by each new worker becomes smaller. Therefore, while having more workers can be good, it can also lead to diminishing returns in how much value each worker adds to the economy.
Detailed Explanation
When more people join the workforce, there are more workers competing for the same jobs. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that more workers automatically mean more value; It's a common belief that changes in the workforce don't matter.
Key Concepts
Labor market equilibrium
Labor force participation rate
Marginal productivity theory.
Topic
Marginal Returns and Labor Supply
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
Ready to Master More Topics?
Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.