Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
A higher marginal product leads to a lower wage in a perfectly competitive market.
B
An increase in the labor supply curve results in a decrease in the marginal product of labor.
C
Wages are determined solely by the demand for labor, ignoring marginal product.
D
A decrease in the marginal product of labor leads to an increase in wages when the labor supply is inelastic.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
The labor supply curve shows how many workers are willing to work at different wage levels. When wages are high, more people want to work, which increases the supply of labor. The marginal product of labor refers to the additional output produced when one more worker is hired. If a company can produce more goods efficiently with an extra worker, they may be willing to pay higher wages to attract that worker. For example, if a bakery finds that hiring one more baker increases their daily bread production significantly, they might raise wages to get the best talent, ensuring they remain efficient and profitable.
Detailed Explanation
When more workers are available, the extra output each worker can produce often decreases. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that higher productivity means lower pay, which is not true; This answer ignores how productivity affects wages.
Key Concepts
wage determination
production efficiency
labor supply curve
Topic
Marginal Product and Labor Costs
Difficulty
hard level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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