Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Hire the baker, as the marginal product exceeds the cost of labor.
B
Do not hire the baker, since the wage is fixed regardless of output.
C
Hire the baker only if the price of bread increases.
D
Do not hire the baker, because more labor does not increase output.
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
The bakery should consider the additional value that the new baker would bring compared to the cost of hiring them. Currently, the new baker can produce 20 loaves of bread each day, and if the bakery sells each loaf for more than $5, it would be profitable to hire them. Since the wage for the new baker is $100 per day, the bakery would spend $100 to produce 20 loaves, making the cost per loaf $5. If they can sell these loaves for more than $5 each, they will earn more than they spend, making hiring the new baker a good decision. Therefore, if the selling price of the bread is higher than $5, the bakery should go ahead and hire the additional baker.
Detailed Explanation
The bakery should hire the baker. Other options are incorrect because Some might think the wage is too high; This option suggests waiting for a price increase.
Key Concepts
Marginal Product of Labor
Wage Determination
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Topic
Marginal Product Analysis
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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