📚 Learning Guide
Marginal Cost and Benefit Analysis
medium

Marginal cost is to decision-making as opportunity cost is to what?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Evaluating trade-offs

B

Calculating total expenses

C

Maximizing production efficiency

D

Forecasting future profits

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Marginal cost is the extra cost of producing one more unit of a good or service, which helps businesses decide if it’s worth making that extra unit. Similarly, opportunity cost refers to the value of what you give up when you choose one option over another. This is important in decision-making because it reminds us that every choice has a cost, not just in money but also in time and resources. For example, if you spend your time studying for a test instead of going out with friends, the opportunity cost is the fun you miss with your friends. Understanding both marginal and opportunity costs helps us make better choices by considering not just the immediate costs, but also what we might lose by not choosing another option.

Detailed Explanation

Opportunity cost helps us see what we give up when we make a choice. Other options are incorrect because Calculating total expenses is about adding up all costs; Maximizing production efficiency focuses on making things faster or cheaper.

Key Concepts

Marginal Cost Analysis
Opportunity Cost
Resource Allocation
Topic

Marginal Cost and Benefit Analysis

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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