📚 Learning Guide
Marginal Cost and Benefit Analysis
easy

In decision-making, how does understanding marginal cost influence a company's production choices?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It helps in maximizing total profit by considering the additional cost of producing one more unit.

B

It ensures that all costs are fixed.

C

It discourages any form of production increase.

D

It has no impact on decision-making.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

Understanding marginal cost is important for a company because it helps them decide how much more of a product to produce. Marginal cost is the extra cost of making one more unit of a product. If the price they can sell that extra unit for is greater than the marginal cost, it makes sense to produce it, as it will increase their profit. For example, if a toy company finds that making one more toy costs $5, but they can sell it for $10, they should produce that toy since they gain $5. By analyzing these costs, companies can make smarter production choices that maximize their profits.

Detailed Explanation

Knowing the extra cost of making one more item helps a company decide if it's worth it. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that understanding marginal cost means all costs stay the same; This answer suggests that knowing marginal cost stops production.

Key Concepts

Decision-making
Topic

Marginal Cost and Benefit Analysis

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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