Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Total Benefit
B
Marginal Cost
C
Marginal Benefit per Dollar
D
Average Cost
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
To maximize utility when making consumption decisions, consumers should compare the marginal benefit per dollar of each good. Marginal benefit is the additional satisfaction or value a person gets from consuming one more unit of a good. By dividing this marginal benefit by the price of the good, consumers can see how much satisfaction they gain for each dollar spent. For example, if a slice of pizza gives you 10 units of satisfaction and costs $2, the marginal benefit per dollar is 5. In contrast, if a drink gives you 6 units of satisfaction for $1, its marginal benefit per dollar is also 6, meaning the drink provides more satisfaction for your money than the pizza.
Detailed Explanation
This shows how much benefit you get for each dollar spent. Other options are incorrect because Total benefit looks at all the good you get, not just the extra benefit from one more unit; Marginal cost is about how much more you have to pay for one extra unit.
Key Concepts
Marginal Benefit Calculation
Utility Maximization
Consumer Choice
Topic
Marginal Benefit Calculation
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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