📚 Learning Guide
Marginal Analysis
easy

If a farmer is willing to sell apples for $2 each but the market price is $4, what is the producer surplus per apple sold?

Master this concept with our detailed explanation and step-by-step learning approach

Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

$2

B

$4

C

$6

D

$0

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

The farmer’s reservation price, or the lowest price he is willing to accept, is $2 per apple. Because the apples actually sell for $4 each, the farmer receives $2 more than the minimum he would accept. That extra $2 is the producer surplus for each apple sold. So the producer surplus per apple is $4 – $2 = $2. In short, the farmer earns a $2 surplus on every apple he sells.

Detailed Explanation

Producer surplus is the extra amount a producer gets above the lowest price he is willing to accept. Other options are incorrect because Some think the surplus equals the market price, ignoring the farmer’s willingness to sell; Others mistakenly add the farmer’s willingness to the market price.

Key Concepts

Producer Surplus
Topic

Marginal Analysis

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

Ready to Master More Topics?

Join thousands of students using Seekh's interactive learning platform to excel in their studies with personalized practice and detailed explanations.