In a scenario where a consumer is deciding between two bundles of goods, how does marginal analysis guide their choice?

Marginal analysis helps consumers make choices by evaluating the additional benefits of one option over another. When a consumer looks at two bundles of goods, they consider what extra satisfaction or value they will get from choosing one bundle instead of the other. For example, if a person is deciding between a bundle of fruit and a bundle of snacks, they will think about how much more enjoyment they will get from the snacks compared to the fruit. If the extra satisfaction from the snacks is greater than the additional cost, they are likely to choose the snacks. This way, marginal analysis helps consumers make informed decisions that maximize their happiness or utility.