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Understanding the Answer
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Answer
In the long run economic adjustment process after a recession, it begins with an initial recession that causes an output gap, which is the difference between actual and potential output. As the economy starts to recover, resource prices might decrease because of lower demand, leading to a rightward shift in the Short-Run Aggregate Supply (SRAS) curve. This shift means that producers can supply more goods at lower prices, which helps the economy grow. Eventually, as output increases and more people find jobs, the economy reaches full employment. However, if resource prices then increase, this can shift the SRAS curve leftward, potentially leading to new economic challenges.
Detailed Explanation
First, a recession creates an output gap, meaning the economy is not producing enough. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that resource prices increase before the recession happens; This option starts with full employment, which is not possible during a recession.
Key Concepts
Long Run Economic Adjustment
Short-Run Aggregate Supply (SRAS)
Recessionary Output Gap
Topic
Long Run Economic Adjustment
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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