📚 Learning Guide
Loanable Funds Market Dynamics
hard

If a sudden increase in investor confidence leads to a higher demand for loans, what is the likely immediate effect on interest rates in the loanable funds market?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Interest rates will rise due to increased demand for funds.

B

Interest rates will fall as banks compete for borrowers.

C

Interest rates will remain unchanged as the supply of loanable funds is fixed.

D

Interest rates will fluctuate unpredictably without a clear trend.

Understanding the Answer

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Answer

When investor confidence suddenly increases, more people and businesses want to borrow money, which raises the demand for loans. In the loanable funds market, this higher demand means that lenders can charge more for the money they lend. As a result, interest rates are likely to rise because lenders want to earn more from their loans. For example, if a new business wants to expand and takes out a larger loan, the bank may increase the interest rate to make the loan more profitable. Overall, more demand for loans typically leads to higher interest rates in the market.

Detailed Explanation

When more people want to borrow money, banks can charge higher interest rates. Other options are incorrect because This idea suggests that banks will lower rates to attract borrowers; This option assumes that the amount of money available to lend won't change.

Key Concepts

Loanable Funds Market
Interest Rate Determination
Investor Confidence
Topic

Loanable Funds Market Dynamics

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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