📚 Learning Guide
Loanable Funds Market Analysis
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A sudden increase in investor optimism leads to a rise in the demand for loans in the loanable funds market. Which of the following scenarios best describes the likely outcome in this market?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Real interest rates will decrease due to higher loan demand.

B

Real interest rates will increase due to higher loan demand.

C

The supply of loanable funds will increase, resulting in stable interest rates.

D

The demand for deposits will decrease, leading to lower interest rates.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When investors feel more confident, they want to borrow more, so the demand curve for loanable funds shifts to the right. This shift pushes the equilibrium interest rate up, because lenders can charge more to satisfy the higher demand. As a result, the quantity of loanable funds borrowed also rises, meaning more money flows into loans. In short, higher investor optimism raises both the price (interest rate) and the volume of loans in the market.

Detailed Explanation

When borrowers want more loans, the cost of borrowing rises. Other options are incorrect because The mistake is thinking higher demand pulls rates down; Assuming supply rises instantly is wrong.

Key Concepts

Loanable Funds Market
Real Interest Rates
Investor Confidence
Topic

Loanable Funds Market Analysis

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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