📚 Learning Guide
Labor Productivity and Decision-Making
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A firm is considering hiring an additional worker. It estimates that this worker will generate an additional $300 in revenue, while the cost of hiring this worker is $250. Based on the Marginal Revenue Product of Labor (MRPL), which category does this decision belong to?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

Profit Maximization

B

Cost Minimization

C

Inefficient Hiring

D

Labor Surplus

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a firm thinks about hiring an additional worker, it looks at how much extra money that worker will bring in compared to how much it will cost to hire them. In this case, the new worker is expected to generate $300 in revenue, but will cost the firm $250. To make a good decision, the firm compares these two amounts. Since the additional revenue ($300) is greater than the cost ($250), the Marginal Revenue Product of Labor (MRPL) is positive, which means it is a good choice to hire this worker. This decision shows that the firm can increase its profits by adding more labor, as the extra income exceeds the expenses involved.

Detailed Explanation

The firm will make a profit by hiring the worker. Other options are incorrect because This choice suggests the firm is only trying to reduce costs; This option implies that hiring the worker is a bad choice.

Key Concepts

Marginal Revenue Product of Labor (MRPL)
Profit Maximization
Labor Costs
Topic

Labor Productivity and Decision-Making

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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