Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Increase in GDP due to direct investment only
B
Increase in GDP through the multiplier effect
C
No change in GDP as investment does not affect savings
D
Decrease in GDP due to higher savings rates
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When the government increases its investment spending by $100 billion, it can lead to a larger increase in the overall economy, known as real GDP. The marginal propensity to save (MPS) of 0. 25 means that for every extra dollar earned, people save 25 cents and spend 75 cents. This spending creates more income for others, who then spend a portion of that income, continuing the cycle. To find the total impact, we can use the formula for the multiplier effect, which is 1 divided by the MPS.
Detailed Explanation
When the government spends money, it creates jobs and income. Other options are incorrect because This answer suggests that only the initial investment matters; This option thinks investment doesn't affect savings.
Key Concepts
Investment Spending
Multiplier Effect
Marginal Propensity to Save
Topic
Investment Spending and GDP Change
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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