📚 Learning Guide
Investment and Long-Run Supply
easy

A company decides to invest in new technology that increases production efficiency. How would this decision most likely affect the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS)?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

LRAS will shift to the right due to increased productivity.

B

LRAS will shift to the left due to higher production costs.

C

LRAS will remain unchanged as technology does not impact supply.

D

LRAS will fluctuate depending on short-term demand changes.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a company invests in new technology to make production more efficient, it can produce more goods with the same resources. This increase in production capacity means the economy can supply more products over time, which shifts the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve to the right. For example, if a factory uses advanced machines that double its output, it can meet higher demand without needing more workers or materials. As the LRAS shifts right, it often leads to economic growth, higher employment, and potentially lower prices for consumers. Overall, this investment enhances the economy's ability to produce, benefiting everyone involved.

Detailed Explanation

When a company uses better technology, it can make more products with the same resources. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that new technology raises costs, but it often lowers them by making production faster; It's a common mistake to think technology doesn't change supply.

Key Concepts

Long-Run Aggregate Supply (LRAS)
Investment and Capital Formation
Productivity Enhancement
Topic

Investment and Long-Run Supply

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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