📚 Learning Guide
Interest Rates and Bond Prices
easy

Arrange the following steps in the correct sequence to explain how a decrease in interest rates affects bond prices and the financial market.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
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2
Review Options
3
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4
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Decrease in nominal interest rates

B

Existing bonds with higher returns become more attractive

C

Demand for existing bonds increases

D

Bond prices rise due to increased demand

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When interest rates decrease, existing bonds become more attractive to investors because they usually pay a fixed interest rate that is higher than new bonds issued at the lower rates. As more people want these existing bonds, their prices go up. This increase in bond prices can lead to a rise in the overall value of the financial market, as bonds are a significant part of it. For example, if a bond pays 5% interest but new bonds only pay 3%, investors will pay more for the 5% bond, raising its price. Therefore, a decrease in interest rates leads to higher bond prices, which can positively influence the financial market.

Detailed Explanation

When interest rates go down, new bonds pay less. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that existing bonds are attractive right away; This option implies demand increases immediately.

Key Concepts

Interest Rates
Bond Prices
Financial Markets
Topic

Interest Rates and Bond Prices

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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