Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Unemployment decreases
B
Unemployment increases
C
Unemployment remains the same
D
Unemployment fluctuates unpredictably
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When there is an inflationary gap, it means that the demand for goods and services in the economy is higher than what the economy can produce at full capacity. This increased demand often leads to businesses hiring more workers to meet the needs of consumers, which typically lowers unemployment levels. For example, if a new restaurant opens and attracts many customers, it may need to hire additional staff, reducing the number of people looking for jobs. However, while unemployment may decrease, this situation can also lead to rising prices, as too much money chases too few goods. So, in an inflationary gap, we see lower unemployment but potentially higher prices for everyday items.
Detailed Explanation
When demand for goods and services rises, businesses need more workers. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that higher prices mean fewer jobs; It's a common mistake to think that demand changes don't affect jobs.
Key Concepts
aggregate demand
Topic
Inflationary Gaps and Unemployment
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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