📚 Learning Guide
Inflation and Trade Effects
hard

How does a significant increase in inflation, such as a 25% rise in electric vehicle prices, typically affect a country's export levels in the context of international trade?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

It increases exports as foreign buyers seek cheaper alternatives.

B

It decreases exports due to higher prices making goods less competitive.

C

It has no effect on exports since demand remains constant.

D

It only affects exports of non-essential goods.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When inflation rises significantly, like if electric vehicle prices go up by 25%, it can make those vehicles more expensive for other countries to buy. This increase in price can lead to a decrease in demand for exports because foreign buyers might look for cheaper alternatives. For example, if a country known for producing electric vehicles raises its prices due to inflation, customers in other countries might decide to buy vehicles from a different country where prices are lower. As a result, the country's export levels may drop, which can hurt its economy since fewer goods are being sold abroad. Overall, high inflation can make a country's products less competitive on the global market, affecting trade negatively.

Detailed Explanation

When prices go up a lot, like with electric vehicles, it costs more for other countries to buy them. Other options are incorrect because Some might think that higher prices mean buyers will look for cheaper options; It's a common belief that demand stays the same no matter what.

Key Concepts

Inflation rates
International trade dynamics
Export competitiveness
Topic

Inflation and Trade Effects

Difficulty

hard level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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