Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between inferior goods and consumer income when considering demand elasticity?

Inferior goods are products that people buy less of when their income increases. This means that as consumers have more money, they often choose to buy better quality or more expensive items instead of these goods. For example, if a person usually buys instant noodles because they are cheap, they might switch to fresh pasta when they get a raise. This relationship shows that the demand for inferior goods is elastic, meaning it changes significantly with changes in income. In contrast, complementary goods are items that are often used together, but their demand isn’t directly affected by changes in consumer income in the same way as inferior goods.