📚 Learning Guide
Graphing Monopolistic Competition
easy

In a monopolistically competitive market, what shape does the demand curve faced by an individual firm typically take?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
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Choose the Best Answer

A

Perfectly elastic

B

Downward sloping

C

Vertical

D

Horizontal

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In a monopolistically competitive market, the demand curve faced by an individual firm is typically downward sloping. This means that as the firm lowers its prices, it can sell more of its product, and if it raises prices, it will sell less. The reason for this shape is that firms in this market sell products that are similar but not identical, giving them some control over pricing. For example, if a small bakery offers unique cupcakes, it can charge a higher price than a supermarket. However, if it raises prices too high, customers might choose to buy from the supermarket instead, showing how the demand curve reflects consumer choices based on price and product differences.

Detailed Explanation

The demand curve is downward sloping. Other options are incorrect because Some might think the demand is perfectly elastic, meaning any price change would lose all customers; A vertical demand curve suggests that quantity sold does not change with price.

Key Concepts

monopolistic competition
Topic

Graphing Monopolistic Competition

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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