📚 Learning Guide
Graphing Monopolistic Competition
easy

In a monopolistically competitive market, the firm's demand curve is _____ due to the availability of close substitutes.

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Choose the Best Answer

A

downward sloping

B

perfectly elastic

C

vertical

D

upward sloping

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In a monopolistically competitive market, the firm's demand curve is downward sloping because there are many close substitutes available for its product. This means that if a firm raises its prices, consumers can easily switch to a similar product offered by another company. For example, if a local coffee shop increases its prices, customers might choose to go to a nearby café instead, leading to a decrease in the coffee shop's sales. The downward slope indicates that the firm can sell more at lower prices but will sell less if it raises prices. Overall, this characteristic allows firms to have some control over their pricing while still competing with similar products in the market.

Detailed Explanation

The demand curve slopes downwards because there are similar products available. Other options are incorrect because Some might think the demand is perfectly elastic, meaning any price change would lose all customers; A vertical demand curve suggests that price changes don't affect sales at all.

Key Concepts

Demand Curve in Monopolistic Competition
Market Structures
Pricing Strategies
Topic

Graphing Monopolistic Competition

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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