📚 Learning Guide
Graphing Monopolistic Competition
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A local coffee shop operates in a monopolistically competitive market and notices that an increase in the price of coffee beans has raised its costs. After analyzing its demand curve and marginal revenue, the owner decides to raise coffee prices. What is the most likely outcome of this decision considering the characteristics of monopolistic competition?

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Choose the Best Answer

A

The shop will lose customers to competitors, leading to a decrease in overall revenue.

B

The shop will maintain its customer base, as consumers see its coffee as unique.

C

The shop will experience an increase in economic profit due to higher prices.

D

The shop will lower its output to match the increased costs, resulting in higher prices only.

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In a monopolistically competitive market, many businesses sell similar but not identical products, allowing them some control over their prices. When the coffee shop raises its prices due to increased costs, it may lose some customers to competitors, as consumers can switch to other coffee shops offering similar products at lower prices. However, because the coffee shop offers unique flavors or a special atmosphere, it might retain some loyal customers who value those qualities. The overall outcome is that while the shop may see a temporary increase in revenue from the price hike, it could ultimately face a decline in sales volume if customers decide to seek alternatives. For example, if the coffee shop raises its prices from $3 to $4, some customers may still buy their coffee, but others might choose a nearby shop that sells coffee for $3.

Detailed Explanation

When the shop raises prices, some customers may choose to buy coffee from other shops instead. Other options are incorrect because The idea here is that customers will stay loyal because they think the coffee is special; This option suggests that raising prices will lead to more profit.

Key Concepts

Monopolistic Competition
Demand and Marginal Revenue Curves
Price Elasticity
Topic

Graphing Monopolistic Competition

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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