📚 Learning Guide
Government Subsidies and Market Effects
easy

What is the likely effect of a government subsidy on the market equilibrium for a good?

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Learning Path
Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Increase in supply and decrease in price

B

Decrease in demand and increase in price

C

Increase in demand and decrease in supply

D

No change in supply or demand

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

A government subsidy is financial support given to help reduce the cost of a good or service. When a subsidy is provided, it usually lowers the price that consumers pay for that good, making it more attractive to buy. As a result, the demand for that good often increases because more people can afford it. For example, if the government gives farmers a subsidy for growing corn, the price of corn might drop, leading more people to purchase corn products like tortillas or corn syrup. This increase in demand can shift the market equilibrium point, meaning that the quantity of corn sold will rise, and the market will adjust to the new price level.

Detailed Explanation

A subsidy helps producers by giving them money. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that people want less of the good, which isn't true with a subsidy; This option mixes up supply and demand.

Key Concepts

market equilibrium
Topic

Government Subsidies and Market Effects

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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