📚 Learning Guide
Government Subsidies and Market Effects
easy

What is the correct sequence of events when a government subsidy is introduced in a market?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

Subsidy is provided → Production costs decrease → Supply increases → Prices drop

B

Prices drop → Demand decreases → Subsidy is provided → Supply decreases

C

Supply increases → Prices drop → Demand decreases → Subsidy is provided

D

Subsidy is provided → Prices drop → Demand increases → Supply decreases

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

When a government introduces a subsidy, it provides financial support to businesses or consumers to encourage specific activities, like producing more of a product. This subsidy lowers the cost for producers, allowing them to sell their goods at a lower price. As a result, the supply of that product increases because more businesses can afford to produce it, leading to greater availability in the market. For example, if the government gives farmers a subsidy for growing corn, they may plant more corn and sell it at a cheaper price, which can lead to increased consumption. Overall, this sequence usually results in higher supply, lower prices, and potentially increased demand for the subsidized product.

Detailed Explanation

When a government gives money to help businesses, their costs go down. Other options are incorrect because This option suggests that prices drop before the subsidy is given; This option says supply increases before the subsidy is provided.

Key Concepts

Government Subsidies
Market Supply and Demand
Consumer Behavior
Topic

Government Subsidies and Market Effects

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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