📚 Learning Guide
Government Subsidies and Externalities
easy

What is the primary purpose of government subsidies in an economy?

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Learning Path

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Choose the Best Answer

A

To increase government revenue

B

To promote the production of goods and services

C

To reduce the overall tax burden on citizens

D

To eliminate all forms of competition

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

The primary purpose of government subsidies in an economy is to support certain industries or activities that are beneficial to society but may not be profitable on their own. By providing financial assistance, the government encourages businesses to produce goods or services that can lead to positive outcomes, such as clean energy or education. For example, if a government gives subsidies to solar energy companies, it helps lower the cost of solar panels, making them more affordable for people. This not only promotes renewable energy but also reduces pollution and helps fight climate change. Overall, subsidies aim to correct market failures and ensure that important social needs are met.

Detailed Explanation

Government subsidies help businesses produce more goods and services. Other options are incorrect because Some might think subsidies help the government earn more money; It's a common belief that subsidies lower taxes for everyone.

Key Concepts

government subsidies
Topic

Government Subsidies and Externalities

Difficulty

easy level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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