Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
Imposing price ceilings
B
Providing subsidies for research and development
C
Increasing taxes on income
D
Implementing strict regulations on all industries
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
Government policies that aim to improve market efficiency usually focus on reducing barriers to competition and ensuring fair practices. For example, when a government introduces regulations that prevent monopolies, it encourages more companies to enter the market, which can lead to better prices and services for consumers. This is important because when many businesses compete, they work harder to attract customers, which often results in innovation and higher quality products. A concrete example is when a government breaks up a large company that controls an entire market, allowing smaller businesses to thrive and provide more choices to consumers. By increasing competition, these policies help the market function better, benefiting everyone involved.
Detailed Explanation
Giving money for research helps new ideas grow. Other options are incorrect because Some think price limits help everyone, but they can cause shortages; Higher income taxes might seem fair, but they can discourage people from working hard.
Key Concepts
market efficiency
Topic
Government Policies and Market Efficiency
Difficulty
easy level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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