Learning Path
Question & Answer1
Understand Question2
Review Options3
Learn Explanation4
Explore TopicChoose the Best Answer
A
A→B→C→D
B
A→C→B→D
C
B→A→D→C
D
D→C→B→A
Understanding the Answer
Let's break down why this is correct
Answer
When the government imposes a tax on a good, it increases the costs for producers. As a result, producers tend to reduce their output because they are now making less profit on each item sold. This reduction in supply causes the market price to rise, which can lead to fewer consumers wanting to buy the product. Consequently, this disruption in the market affects allocative efficiency, meaning that resources are not being used in the best way possible, leading to deadweight loss. For example, if a tax is placed on soda, producers might make less soda, prices go up, and fewer people may buy it, which is less efficient for the economy.
Detailed Explanation
First, the government imposes a tax on a good. Other options are incorrect because This order suggests consumers react before producers; This option puts consumer reaction before producers' decisions.
Key Concepts
Government Intervention
Market Efficiency
Allocative Efficiency
Topic
Government Intervention and Market Efficiency
Difficulty
medium level question
Cognitive Level
understand
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