Which of the following statements accurately describe the implications of government budget deficits during an economic recession? Select all that apply.

During an economic recession, a government budget deficit occurs when the government spends more money than it collects in taxes. This can be necessary because the government may need to increase spending to help people and businesses struggling during tough economic times. For example, if unemployment rises, the government might spend more on social programs to support those without jobs. However, running a deficit can also lead to increased national debt, which means future generations may have to pay it back. Ultimately, while deficits can provide immediate relief, they also require careful management to ensure long-term economic health.