📚 Learning Guide
Government and Market Efficiency
medium

In a market characterized by a monopsony, the government can intervene to correct inefficiencies by implementing a __________ to encourage the hiring of more workers, thereby reducing the deadweight loss associated with labor market distortions.

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Learning Path
Learning Path

Question & Answer
1
Understand Question
2
Review Options
3
Learn Explanation
4
Explore Topic

Choose the Best Answer

A

tax

B

subsidy

C

regulation

D

quota

Understanding the Answer

Let's break down why this is correct

Answer

In a monopsony, there is only one buyer in the market, which means that this buyer has significant control over prices and wages. This can lead to fewer workers being hired than what would be ideal for the economy, creating a situation where some potential workers are not employed. To help fix this problem, the government can implement a subsidy, which is a financial support given to employers for each worker they hire. For example, if a company receives a subsidy for hiring new employees, it might be encouraged to hire more workers than it would have without the support, leading to more jobs and less waste in the economy. This intervention helps reduce the deadweight loss, which is the economic loss that occurs when the market is not operating efficiently.

Detailed Explanation

A subsidy is money the government gives to help pay for something. Other options are incorrect because Some might think a tax helps workers, but it actually costs businesses more; Regulations are rules that businesses must follow, but they don't directly help hire more workers.

Key Concepts

Market Efficiency
Government Intervention
Monopsony
Topic

Government and Market Efficiency

Difficulty

medium level question

Cognitive Level

understand

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